At a Glance
The restoration of a degraded, urban stream transformed a little used open space into a public park that provides wildlife habitat, cleaner water, and an inviting natural amenity for the community.
Project Description
Surprisingly, the neighborhood of Forest Hills, located less than seven miles from downtown Washington, DC, is aptly named. Bounded by Rock Creek Park to the East, the community boasts wooded slopes, expansive lots, and many open spaces.
When the District Department of the Environment wanted to restore a degraded perennial stream near one such open space, they turned to Biohabitats for help. The stream, which was fed from a storm sewer outfall that had become stressed over the decades by increasing development, was so eroded that it exposed a sewer line and became a safety hazard. The channel, which was contributing large amounts of sediment downstream, was virtually lifeless, save for a riparian understory filled with invasive species.
Biohabitats applied a regenerative stormwater conveyance approach, a stream restoration technique which reconnects a tributary with its floodplain and converts a problem (stormwater) into a resource (groundwater) through infiltration. The design features a “bubbler” device that slowly “leaks” groundwater and storm flows into the restored stream valley which includes a series of cascades, riffles, and shallow pools, as well as native riparian vegetation. The project, which was constructed within a three month period with minimal disturbance to the riparian forest not only improved stormwater management in this highly urban region, but added habitat, beauty, recreational opportunities, and safety to what is now an inviting park for the Forest Hills community.
Details
Bioregion
Chesapeake/Delaware Bays
Physiographic Province
Piedmont
Watershed
Rock Creek
Expertise Areas
Community, Design & Build, Ecological Restoration, Infrastructure, Urban Ecology, Water
Owner
District Department of the Environment
Location
Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Project Team
- Underwood and Associates
- Stantec