Stormwater runoff is the primary source of degradation to local waterways within the District of Columbia. This was the issue on the ecologically sensitive hill slope of Fort DuPont Park (National Park Service Land) where heavy storm flows from an outfall, located near two busy streets, carved out a 300 foot long and 15 to 20 foot deep gully. Needing to restore this gully, the DC Water Planning Division turned to Biohabitats for help.
The team began by conducting a physical and biological assessment of the degraded site. With a regenerative stormwater conveyance (RSC) approach, Biohabitats then developed a design that not only improved stormwater attenuation and treatment, but restored ecological function and stability to the degraded ephemeral outfall channel in a way that enabled it to continue developing habitat and natural water treatment as it evolved.
Crafted to ensure minimum disturbance to the site’s existing forest resources, the restoration utilized the existing gully for construction access, filled the channel to the surrounding top of the bank during construction using sand and mulch supplemented with bio-char to further filter out pollutants, and created a series of cascades and pools to restore stable conveyance to the valley bottom. While attenuating and filtering polluted stormwater, the pools also provide aquatic and terrestrial habitat. After permitting the design, the design-build team of Biohabitats, ARRC, and ER&M constructed and planted the project for DC Water.
TAGS
Owner: District of Columbia Waster and Sewer Authority
Bioregion: Chesapeake/Delaware Bays
Ecoregion: Chesapeake Rolling Coastal Plain
Physiographic province: Anacostia River
Watershed: Coastal Plain
Collaborators: Aquatic Resource Restoration Company, Ecological Restoration and Management